Hippotherapy is an occupational therapy treatment strategy which uses the movement of a horse to provide graded sensory and motor input and helps to improve sensory processing, motor functioning, adaptive responses and neurological functioning.
Why a horse?
- The horse’s walk provides sensory input through movement which is variable, rhythmic and repetitive
- The movement of the horse’s pelvis while walking is identical that of the human with centimeters; while riding a horse, the same groups of muscles are activated in the child which are used during walking
- Clients create a bond with the animal and respond enthusiastically to this enjoyable experience
Therapeutic Benefits include:
- Improved balance
- Postural and trunk control
- Functional mobility
- Vestibular input (movement & gravity)
- Proprioception (body awareness)
- Tactile (sense of touch)
- Psychological, cognitive, behavioral and communication functions
- Improved articulation and language
Who can hippotherapy benefit?
It can benefit individuals with a variety of diagnoses, including:
- Cerebral Palsy
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Developmental Delay
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Stroke
- Autism
- Learning/Language Disabilities
Each potential client must be evaluated on an individual basis as hippotherapy is not for every client.
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